What is the primary function of traction in emergency care?

What is the primary function of traction in emergency care?

• A. Stabilization of the spine
• B. Realignment of fractures
• C. Prevention of shock
• D. Compression of soft tissue

Answer: (B)

The primary function of traction in emergency care is to achieve realignment of fractures. Traction is a method used to pull or stretch a fractured bone into its proper position, which is essential for healing and proper function after the injury. When traction is applied, it helps to maintain the correct alignment of the bone and prevents further injury. This is particularly important in limb fractures, where misalignment can lead to complications such as impaired blood flow or prolonged healing times. In contrast, while stabilization of the spine is crucial during trauma care, it typically involves techniques like immobilization and the use of spinal boards rather than traction. Prevention of shock primarily involves fluid resuscitation and management of airway and breathing. Compression of soft tissue may be relevant in controlling bleeding or treating soft tissue injuries but does not relate directly to the concept of traction used for bone alignment. Thus, the most accurate choice regarding the function of traction is its role in the realignment of fractures.

The primary function of traction in emergency care is to achieve realignment of fractures. Traction is a method used to pull or stretch a fractured bone into its proper position, which is essential for healing and proper function after the injury. When traction is applied, it helps to maintain the correct alignment of the bone and prevents further injury. This is particularly important in limb fractures, where misalignment can lead to complications such as impaired blood flow or prolonged healing times.

In contrast, while stabilization of the spine is crucial during trauma care, it typically involves techniques like immobilization and the use of spinal boards rather than traction. Prevention of shock primarily involves fluid resuscitation and management of airway and breathing. Compression of soft tissue may be relevant in controlling bleeding or treating soft tissue injuries but does not relate directly to the concept of traction used for bone alignment. Thus, the most accurate choice regarding the function of traction is its role in the realignment of fractures.